Isaiah 45:11-15

11 “This is what the LORD says— the Holy One of Israel, and its Maker: Concerning things to come, do you question me about my children, or give me orders about the work of my hands?
12 It is I who made the earth and created mankind on it. My own hands stretched out the heavens; I marshaled their starry hosts.
13 I will raise up Cyrus[a] in my righteousness: I will make all his ways straight. He will rebuild my city and set my exiles free, but not for a price or reward, says the LORD Almighty.”
14 This is what the LORD says: “The products of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush,[b]and those tall Sabeans— they will come over to you and will be yours; they will trudge behind you, coming over to you in chains. They will bow down before you and plead with you, saying, ‘Surely God is with you, and there is no other; there is no other god.’ ”
15 Truly you are a God who has been hiding himself, the God and Savior of Israel.

Isaiah 45:11-15 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 45

This chapter contains prophecies concerning Cyrus, the deliverer of the Jews from captivity; and concerning the grace, righteousness, and salvation of Christ; and the conversion of the Gentiles. An account is given of Cyrus, and of the great things God would do for him, and by him, Isa 45:1-3 and the ends for which he would do these things, for the sake of his people Israel; and that he might be known to be the only true God, who is the Maker of all things, Isa 45:4-7 an intimation is given of the Messiah, as the author of righteousness and salvation; and of the contention and murmuring of the Jews about him, Isa 45:8-10, encouragement is given to pray for and expect good things by him for the children of God, in consideration of the greatness of God as the Creator, who would raise him up in righteousness, the antitype of Cyrus, Isa 45:11-13, the conversion of the Gentiles, the confusion of idolaters, and the salvation of the Israel of God, are prophesied of, Isa 45:14-17, which are confirmed by his works and his word, what he had done and said, Isa 45:18,19, the vanity of idols is exposed, and Christ the only Saviour asserted, to whom persons in all nations are directed to look for salvation, Isa 45:20-22 when it is affirmed with an oath that all shall be subject to him; that his people shall come to him for righteousness and strength; that his enemies shall be ashamed, and the spiritual Israel of God shall be justified, and glory in him, Isa 45:23-25.

Cross References 20

  • 1. S Isaiah 1:4
  • 2. S Psalms 149:2; S Isaiah 51:13
  • 3. S Psalms 8:6; S Isaiah 19:25
  • 4. S Genesis 1:1
  • 5. S Genesis 2:1; S Isaiah 48:13; Isaiah 42:5
  • 6. S Nehemiah 9:6; S Job 38:32
  • 7. S 2 Chronicles 36:22; S Isaiah 41:2
  • 8. S 1 Kings 8:36; S Psalms 26:12; S Isaiah 40:4
  • 9. S Ezra 1:2
  • 10. Isaiah 52:3
  • 11. 2 Samuel 8:2; Isaiah 18:7; Isaiah 60:5
  • 12. S Isaiah 2:3; Isaiah 60:11; Isaiah 62:2; Zechariah 8:20-22
  • 13. S Isaiah 2:3
  • 14. S Genesis 27:29
  • 15. S 2 Samuel 3:34; S Isaiah 14:1-2
  • 16. Jeremiah 16:19; Zechariah 8:20-23
  • 17. 1 Corinthians 14:25
  • 18. S Psalms 18:31; S Isaiah 11:9; S Isaiah 43:10
  • 19. S Deuteronomy 31:17; Psalms 44:24; S Isaiah 1:15
  • 20. S Isaiah 25:9

Footnotes 2

Scripture quoted by permission.  Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®.  NIV®.  Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica.  All rights reserved worldwide.